No job for the centre – the case for devolving employment support
Think tank: Re:State
Author(s): Alex Walker; Andrew Noore; Laxshia Ganesharatnam
September 23, 2026
This report from UK think tank Re:State calls for the Government to scrap Jobcentre Plus and create a new model for employment support and benefits administration.
Britain’s employment support system is failing the people who need it most. Its backbone – Jobcentre Plus – remains a highly centralised, one-size-fits-all institution, despite the importance of local labour markets and the need to join up employment support with health, skills, housing and other public services. The barriers people face in moving into work are often local and interconnected, yet the system remains largely designed and delivered from the centre.
The employment support system has failed to adapt to today’s challenges, while outcomes continue to deteriorate.
No Job for the Centre argues that the answer is not to reform Jobcentre Plus, but to replace it with a fundamentally different model, one that puts people and places at its centre. Central government should provide a universal, AI-enabled digital offer for those who are likely to find work quickly.
Mayoral Strategic Authorities (MSAs) should take over primary responsibility and the budget for in-person, joined-up support for everyone else. This should include those on income-related benefits such as Universal Credit, who are currently the responsibility of JCP. The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) should retain benefits administration and sanctions, and the centre should focus on evidence, standards and transparency. Jobcentre Plus should be scrapped entirely.